01今日长难句Furthermore, humans have the ability to modify the environment in which they live, thus subjecting all other life forms to their own peculiar ideas and fancies.02词汇解析subject A to B 使A 服从于 Bmodify v. 修改(使适合)peculiar adj. 特有的;独有的03结构分析主干：主humans + 谓have + 宾the ability to do修饰：in which 引导定语从句，修饰 environment，注意 in which=in the environment修饰：现在分词subjecting作结果状语，解释主干中 “人类行为” 产生的结果。04参考译文Furthermore,humans have the ability to modify the environmentin which they live, thus subjecting all other life forms to their own peculiar ideas and fancies.此外，人类有能力改善 人类自己生存的 环境， 因此，人类要求所有其他生命形态，服从人类自己独特的想法和想象。

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